Compare Between Voltage Divider And Current Divider

Compare Between Voltage Divider And Current Divider. In a series circuit, voltage is divided, whereas the current remains the same. Ii r 2 s rr 1 12 = + which expresses the general rule that the current follows the path of least resistance.

Voltage Divider Circuit Voltage divider, Circuit diagram
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Well first of all, keeping all these stuff aside lets know actually what is voltage divider: The voltage division rule can be understood by considering a series circuit shown below. For a configuration as shown below (two resistors) the current should divide in a manner similar to the voltage divider.

Current Divider Rule The Current Divider Rule (Cdr) States That The Current Through One Of Two


As in parallel circuits, current divides between two branches similarly in series circuit voltage divides across each resistor and the current remains the same. Resistance rl has just its load current il. Series voltage divider with parallel load current the current that passes through all the resistances in the voltage divider is called the bleeder current, ib.

You Could Use This To Sense The Level Of Sunlight, Or The.


The current divider rule can also be used to determine individual branch currents when the total circuit current and. In a series circuit, voltage is divided, whereas the current remains the same. In the previous bias designs that we learned the bias current i cq and voltage v ceq were a function of the current gain (β) of the bjt.

2.2.1 Voltage And Current Dividers This Voltage Divider Produces An Output Voltage, Vout, That Is Proportional To The Input Voltage, V1.


The input voltage is the voltage of the voltage source. The current divider rule is used when two or more circuit elements are connected in parallel with the voltage source or the current source. The formula for calculating the output voltage is based on ohms law and is shown below.

If You Take The Time To Compare The Two Divider Formulae, You'll See That They Are Remarkably Similar.


For example, in the circuit shown below, r 2 is a photoresistor, which changes value as the intensity of the light impinging on it changes. The voltage across r 2, u 2, is then a measure of light intensity. As you know, there are two types of combinations in a circuit, they are series and parallel connections.

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I= v in r 1+r 2 v out=ir 2= r. It is actually the result of distributing the input voltage. Notice, however, that the ratio in the voltage divider formula is r n (individual resistance) divided by r total, and how the ratio in the current divider formula is r total divided by r n:

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